Friday, November 11, 2011

Post- Mortem: Collect Data Effectively


In my previous job I wanted to change how we recorded data.  My previous employment, I was a teacher for autistic adolescents for a private school within Rutgers University.  This program is viewed as a prestigious evidence based ABA program.  My class and another dealt with severely behavioral students.  Staff needed to be alert every second when interacting with these students, and was difficult to keep up with recording data has accurate as possible and telling with the behaviors at the same time.  All data was recorded with pencil and paper, at times different clickers with labels to keep up with the high frequency behaviors.  Since I am into computers and enjoy seeing the new technology tools to use, I have come up with a plan, to have an easier way to collect data and have the data automatically in graph form into a database for the supervisors to look at whenever possible so not to wait to latter part of the week for the assistant to finish graphing manually.   


Now we are talking about 7 years ago, when this happen, palm pilots were popular at this time, there was even a mini computer called OQO that was very popular but very expensive.  I have thought about purchasing palm pilots with the program called Documents to Go that gave a compatible version of Microsoft office excel.  I had made a data sheets that automatically lead into calculation into graphs.  The staff member would have the palm pilot attached to their belt of in their pocket and have a headphone and microphone wired to the palm pilot using Dragon Speaking voice program.  Staff would get a list of codes to memorize that would label specific behaviors and frequencies to the excel sheet.  At the end of the day they would sync the palm pilot to the computer and those excel sheets will have the data of the day already in graph form ready to be viewed. This process would lead to allowing staff to have free hands to deal with the behaviors and allow staff to observe the behaviors without having to look down on a sheet to record data.  My plan was well thought out in the sense of technology aspect, but was not by cost and adaptability (Stolovitch, n.d.).


When I presented my plan to the directors of the program, they have asked, does these palm pilots work with Mac computers? How much will it cost to purchase the palm pilots for all of the staff, how about the licenses for the Dragon Speaking program (Portny, 2008)?  We have a database made already with Filemaker pro on the Mac server for our IEP’s, will the excel graphs be able to be used on our database?  All of  these questions I did not consider on my plan(Stolovitch, n.d.), because I am more of a PC person and I wasn’t using the Mac that was given to me, I used my en PC to take on the data, but still able to log on to the Mac server.  I had thought we can have two different systems and possibly the directors can see the plus side to the PC world and give up the Mac.  I was wrong because the director in my school is a big fan of Mac and is the one who services the Mac to make sure everything is working correctly (Portny, 2008). 


The idea I want to do was a good one but it was not feasible with the resources that I needed to work with (Portny, 2008).  Not all was lost; my directors did agree that there needed to be a better system to record data so they had asked me to find out about video cameras, they thought about putting video cameras in all of the classrooms and hallways linked a specific room for anyone to go into to look at the behaviors of the day to take data.  For data collection outside of the building they would consider some type of portable device to use.  They would also update their Filemaker database to see if they can link some portable devices.  If I had a chance to do this all over I would have taken time to see what technology devices I have already to see what will be compatible with it for my plan to succeed.  I would also have to see what will be cost effect.


I recently when back to visit still have some friends there, and I heard they have a whole new data system, similar to my old plan but they did not think about the issues with the wireless system.  They had purchased iPod’s/itouch with a data app that automatically sync wirelessly with the server.  The issue I hear is when anybody uses the microwave in the building it cuts off the wireless signal in the area for the time the microwave is in use, having staff frustrated that the data was not sent to the server. Causing issues because the app does not store the data it takes from the person’s input and then sends it to the server when the person presses finish then clearing the sheet for the next collection.  Actually one of the directors had walk by and overheard our conversation and asked me what I would do to fix the solution?  I had asked when the app is sending the data to the server what type of program is it sending it to? And do you have choice of different places to send it to (Portny, 2008)?  The director showed me the app and I noticed that it would send the data to any device that has Numbers in it.  Numbers is Mac’s version of excel.  So I tried if the app would send the data to Numbers located within the same ipod/itouch.  The app allowed this to happen, so I told them just have them send the data to the itouch that they are using, and then at their lunch time or the end of the day have the itouch  sync to the teachers computer wired or wirelessly the numbers file.  Then the teacher computer will automatically sync to the server later in the day.  This way if anything happens you have data backed up in three locations.  I was happy to know that the plan I made in the beginning was functional it just wasn’t planned right, but I did learn from my mistakes (Stolovitch, n.d.).


References

Portny, S. E., Mantel, S. J., Meredith, J. R., Shafer, S. M., Sutton, M. M., & Kramer, B. E. (2008). Project management: Planning, scheduling, and controlling projects. Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley & Sons, Inc.


Stolovitch, H. (n.d.). “Project Management and Instructional Design.” Retrieved from http://sylvan.live.ecollege.com/ec/crs/default.learn?CourseID=6051999&Survey=1&47=7515625&ClientNodeID=984650&coursenav=1&bhcp=1

4 comments:

  1. Hi Neal,

    It sounds like you had a great idea for a project, Neal!

    Do you think that following a systematic project management process like that noted by Portny et al. could have helped you implement your idea more effectively? I have had similar experiences - a great idea that could really help my department at work. I had a good idea of how the project had to work, but didn't have the project management skills I needed to make my project have a better chance of succeeding. I think having to go through all the documentation, define steps needed to complete the project, get proper sign-offs, etc. could ensure success on projects like these. Your thoughts?

    Have a nice day, Neal.

    Cindy Meyer

    Reference

    Portny, S. E., Mantel, S. J., Meredith, J. R., Shafer, S. M., Sutton, M. M., & Kramer, B. E. (2008). Project management: Planning, scheduling, and controlling projects. Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley & Sons, Inc.

    ReplyDelete
  2. Neal,
    It sounds like you had a good project that administration was willing to fund and support. Mac and PC are relatively interchangeable now and there is software that can accommodate both. There are also apps. For both IOS and Android operating systems that can work with both a PC and a Mac.
    A needs analysis and a project scope statement (Greer, 2010) would have allowed you to conduct some brain storming sessions with administration and other staff members about software needs and operating systems to use. It is too bad you left without being able to see your project to fruition.

    Chris

    Resource
    Greer, M. (2010). The project management minimalist: Just enough PM to rock your projects! (Laureate custom ed.). Baltimore: Laureate Education, Inc.

    ReplyDelete
  3. Hi Neal,

    I am sure that you would be able to do wonders now, with what you know and 7 years of technological advancement. Part of success is being able to take certain risks and adapt to change, which is what you did.

    Most of the blogs I have been reading all point to the same reason for lack of success in their project and that was the planning stage. Not that planning was never done but not quite done thoroughly. I believe that no one person can be successful on his or her own. There is always someone or something to follow. For example you would not assemble a complex item out of a box without first laying out the components and following technical instructions. This is the same for designing a project. Yet, we as humans tend to either forget, ignore, or try to cut short from doing this. Greer says there is 10 steps to project success.

    Step 1: Define the project concept, then get support and approval.
    Step 2: Get your team together and start the project.
    Step 3: Figure out exactly what the finished work products will be.
    Step 4: Figure out what you need to do to complete the work products. (Identify
    tasks and phases.)
    Step 5: Estimate time, effort, and resources.
    Step 6: Build a schedule.
    Step 7: Estimate the costs.
    Step 8: Keep the project moving.
    Step 9: Handle scope changes.
    Step 10: Close out phases, close out the project.

    After taking all of these design courses, I have come to realize the mistakes I have done and components I missed in my own project management. Have you?

    Oh yes, and by the way, I love the design of your blog. Very inviting.

    Genie

    Resource:

    Greer, M. (2010). The project management minimalist: Just enough PM to rock your projects! (Laureate custom ed.). Baltimore: Laureate Education, INC.

    ReplyDelete
  4. Neal -

    Very intriguing project. I think your experience speaks to need for defining the scope and identifying project needs and solutions as noted by Portny, Mantel, Meredith, Shafer, &Sutton (2008). Identifying the project boundaries, including limitations and assumptions, is a critical activity during the definition of the project. Unfortunately, it is very difficult to identify potential issues when you don't know what you don't know. Though it doesn't always, a detailed Statement of Work can often uncover the incorrect assumptions or missing requirements.

    I also thought it was very interesting that the company ending up implementing a system similar to your suggestion. Sometimes great ideas have to percolate in the minds of leadership. You should be proud!

    References

    Portny, S. E., Mantel, S. J., Meredith, J. R., Shafer, S. M., Sutton, M. M., & Kramer, B. E. (2008). Project management: Planning, scheduling, and controlling projects. Hoboken, NJ: John Wiley & Sons, Inc.

    ReplyDelete